1 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
e07ab1445a Seperate line creation so it can be paralized 2024-05-02 22:51:08 +02:00
9 changed files with 164 additions and 3280 deletions

3
.gitmodules vendored
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@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
[submodule "extern/argh"]
path = extern/argh
url = https://github.com/adishavit/argh.git

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@@ -1,22 +1,15 @@
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.20)
project( project(
contour-creator contour-creator
LANGUAGES CXX) LANGUAGES CXX)
find_package(GDAL CONFIG REQUIRED)
add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME}
src/HeightMap.cpp src/CellMap.cpp src/main.cpp src/HeightMap.cpp src/CellMap.cpp src/main.cpp
) )
# Argh is a simple argrument parser
add_subdirectory(extern/argh)
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE argh)
# Gdal is used for geodata IO
find_package(GDAL CONFIG REQUIRED)
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE GDAL::GDAL)
find_package(OpenMP) find_package(OpenMP)
if(OpenMP_CXX_FOUND) if(OpenMP_CXX_FOUND)
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC OpenMP::OpenMP_CXX) target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC OpenMP::OpenMP_CXX)
endif() endif()
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} GDAL::GDAL)

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@@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ rm -rf build
mkdir build mkdir build
cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -B build cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -B build
cmake --build build --parallel cmake --build build --parallel
build/contour-creator --interval=1 --blur example_files/crop.tif build/contour-creator 'example_files/crop.tif'

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@@ -5,31 +5,16 @@ author:
- Trygve og Esther - Trygve og Esther
--- ---
# What are contours
# Output of our program: # Output of our program
![Contour map of Ås](kurver_ås.png) pretty pictures
# Marching squares
![By Nicoguaro; Adroitwhiz - File:Marching_squares_algorithm.svg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=143418710](ms_wikipedia.svg)
# The logical flow of our program # The logical flow of our program
```cpp flowchart
int main(int argc, const char* argv[])
{ # GDAL
const char* filepath = argv[1]; What is it?
HeightMap map(filepath);
map.blur(0.8)
auto lines = create_lines(&map, 5);
write_output_file(cellmaps, "out.geojson", &map);
}
```
# Performance # Performance
| | Time | show the benchmarks
|--------------------|--------------------|
| 12 threads | 41s |
| 1 thread | 116s |
# Problems we encountered

1
extern/argh vendored

Submodule extern/argh deleted from 431bf323ac

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@@ -43,10 +43,13 @@ class Point
int x; int x;
int y; int y;
int mscase; int mscase;
bool allocated = false; Point * next;
Point * previous;
Point(int x, int y, int mscase){ Point(int x, int y, int mscase){
this -> x = x; this -> x = x;
this -> y = y; this -> y = y;
this -> mscase = mscase; this -> mscase = mscase;
this -> next = nullptr;
this -> previous = nullptr;
}; };
}; };

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@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
#include <gdal/ogr_feature.h> #include <gdal/ogr_feature.h>
#include <gdal/ogr_geometry.h> #include <gdal/ogr_geometry.h>
#include <iostream> #include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <ostream> #include <ostream>
#include <vector> #include <vector>
#include <cstdint> #include <cstdint>
@@ -12,7 +13,6 @@
#include "gdal/gdal_priv.h" #include "gdal/gdal_priv.h"
#include <gdal/gdal_frmts.h> #include <gdal/gdal_frmts.h>
#include <omp.h> #include <omp.h>
#include "argh.h"
std::vector<Point> produce_cellmap(HeightMap* heightmap, float z) std::vector<Point> produce_cellmap(HeightMap* heightmap, float z)
{ {
@@ -22,101 +22,20 @@ std::vector<Point> produce_cellmap(HeightMap* heightmap, float z)
for (int i = 0; i<length; i++) { for (int i = 0; i<length; i++) {
int y = i/(heightmap->width-1); int y = i/(heightmap->width-1);
int x = i%(heightmap->width-1); int x = i%(heightmap->width-1);
uint8_t result = (heightmap->get_pixel(x,y)>z)*8 + uint8_t result = (heightmap->get_pixel(x,y)>z) +
(heightmap->get_pixel(x+1,y)>z)*4 + (heightmap->get_pixel(x+1,y)>z)*2 +
(heightmap->get_pixel(x+1,y+1)>z)*2 + (heightmap->get_pixel(x+1,y+1)>z)*4 +
(heightmap->get_pixel(x,y+1)>z); (heightmap->get_pixel(x,y+1)>z)*8;
if (result != 0 and result != 15 ) { if (result != 0 and result != 15 ) {
points.push_back(Point(x, y, result)); points.push_back(Point(x, y, result));
}; };
} }
return points; return points;
}
std::vector<std::vector<Point>> create_lines(HeightMap* heightmap, int interval)
{
int num_contours = (heightmap->max - heightmap->min)/interval;
std::vector<std::vector<Point>> vector_contours;
#pragma omp parallel
{
std::vector<std::vector<Point>> vec_private;
#pragma omp for
for (int i = 1; i <= num_contours; i++)
{
auto points = produce_cellmap(heightmap, heightmap->min + interval*i);
std::vector<Point> line;
int x;
int y;
int points_allocated = 0;
x = points[0].x;
y = points[0].y;
points[0].allocated = true;
line.push_back(points[0]);
for (int j = 0; j < points.size(); j++){
for (int k = 0; k < points.size(); k++){
Point* candidate = &points[k];
if (!candidate->allocated) {
if (candidate->x == x +1 && candidate->y == y) {
candidate->allocated = true;
x = candidate->x;
y = candidate->y;
line.push_back(*candidate);
points_allocated++;
break;
} }
else if (candidate->x == x -1 && candidate->y == y) {
x = candidate->x;
y = candidate->y;
candidate->allocated = true;
line.push_back(*candidate);
points_allocated++;
break;
}
else if (candidate->x == x && candidate->y == y + 1) {
x = candidate->x;
y = candidate->y;
candidate->allocated = true;
line.push_back(*candidate);
points_allocated++;
break;
}
else if (candidate->x == x && candidate->y == y - 1) {
x = candidate->x;
y = candidate->y;
candidate->allocated = true;
line.push_back(*candidate);
points_allocated++;
break;
}
}
}
if (j > points_allocated)
{
vec_private.push_back(line);
line.clear();
//std::cout << points.size() << " ";
for (int k = 0; k < points.size(); k++){
Point* candidate = &points[k];
if (!candidate->allocated)
{
line.push_back(*candidate);
x = candidate->x;
y = candidate->y;
points_allocated++;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
#pragma omp critical
vector_contours.insert(vector_contours.end(), vec_private.begin(), vec_private.end());
}
return vector_contours;
}
std::tuple<double, double> local_to_projected(double* geotransform, int x, int y) std::tuple<double, double> local_to_projected(double* geotransform, int x, int y)
{ {
return { return {
@@ -126,13 +45,123 @@ std::tuple<double, double> local_to_projected(double* geotransform, int x, int y
geotransform[4] * 0.5 + geotransform[5] * 0.5 + geotransform[3] geotransform[4] * 0.5 + geotransform[5] * 0.5 + geotransform[3]
}; };
} }
std::vector<OGRFeature*> create_contours(OGRFeatureDefn* layer_def, std::vector<Point> points, HeightMap* heightmap)
{
std::vector<OGRFeature*> lines;
for (int i = 0; i<points.size();i++)
{
OGRFeature *feature;
OGRLineString *geometry = new OGRLineString();
feature = OGRFeature::CreateFeature(layer_def);
feature->SetField( "Name", i );
Point* current = &points[0];
int points_delegated = 0;
while (points_delegated < points.size())
{
//int x_raw = i%width;
//int y_raw = i/height;
int x_raw = current->x;
int y_raw = current->y;
auto [x, y] = local_to_projected(heightmap->geotransform, x_raw, y_raw);
//std::cout << x << ", " << y << " ";
//auto [x_bl, y_bl, x_tr, y_tr] = marching_squares_lookup(*(cellmap->cells + i) );
//std::cout << x << ", " << y << " ";
//geometry->setPoint( geometry->getNumPoints(), x+x_tr*0.25, y+y_tr*0.25 );
//geometry->setPoint( geometry->getNumPoints(), x+x_bl*0.25, y+y_bl*0.25 );
geometry->setPoint(geometry->getNumPoints(),x ,y );
points_delegated++;
current = current->next;
if (current == nullptr)
{
for (int k = 0; k < points.size(); k++)
{
if (points[k].previous == nullptr)
{
current = &points[k];
}
}
if (current == nullptr)
{
break;
}
}
}
if ( feature->SetGeometry(geometry) != OGRERR_NONE)
{
printf( "Failed to set geometry.\n" );
exit( 1 );
}
OGRGeometryFactory::destroyGeometry(geometry);
lines.push_back(feature);
}
}
std::vector<OGRFeature*> vector_cellmap(OGRFeatureDefn* layer_def, HeightMap* heightmap, int interval)
{
int num_contours = (heightmap->max - heightmap->min)/interval;
std::vector<OGRFeature*> vector_contours;
omp_set_num_threads(12);
#pragma omp parallel
{
std::vector<OGRFeature*> lines;
#pragma omp for
for (int i = 1; i <= num_contours; i++)
{
auto points = produce_cellmap(heightmap, heightmap->min + interval*i);
for (int j = 0; j < points.size(); j++){
Point* current = &points[j];
//std::cout << points_allocated << " " << points.size() << "\n";
for (int k = 0; k < points.size(); k++){
Point* candidate = &points[k];
if (candidate->previous == nullptr) {
if (candidate->x +1 == current->x && candidate->y == current->y) {
current->next = candidate;
candidate->previous = current;
}
else if (candidate->x -1 == current->x && candidate->y == current->y) {
current->next = candidate;
candidate->previous = current;
}
else if (candidate->y +1 == current->y && candidate->x == current->x) {
current->next = candidate;
candidate->previous = current;
}
else if (candidate->y -1 == current->y && candidate->x == current->x) {
current->next = candidate;
candidate->previous = current;
}
}
}
}
auto lines = create_lines(layer_def, points, heightmap);
}
#pragma omp critical
vector_contours.insert(vector_contours.end(), lines.begin(), lines.end());
}
return vector_contours;
}
constexpr std::tuple<double, double, double, double> marching_squares_lookup(int mcase) constexpr std::tuple<double, double, double, double> marching_squares_lookup(int mcase)
{ {
switch (mcase) { switch (mcase) {
case 1: return {0, 0.5, 0.5, 0}; case 1: return {0, 0.5, 0.5, 0};
case 2: return {1, 0.5, 0.5, 0}; case 2: return {1, 0.5, 0.5, 0};
case 3: return {0, 0.5, 1, 0.5}; case 3: return {0, 0.5, 1, 0};
case 4: return {0.5, 1, 1, 0.5}; case 4: return {0.5, 1, 1, 0.5};
case 5: return {0, 0, 0, 0}; //FIXME case 5: return {0, 0, 0, 0}; //FIXME
case 6: return {0.5, 1, 0.5, 0}; case 6: return {0.5, 1, 0.5, 0};
@@ -146,7 +175,9 @@ constexpr std::tuple<double, double, double, double> marching_squares_lookup(int
case 14: return {0, 0.5, 0.5, 0}; case 14: return {0, 0.5, 0.5, 0};
}; };
} }
void write_output_file(std::vector<std::vector<Point>> all_points, const char *filepath, HeightMap* heightmap)
void write_output_file(const char *filepath, HeightMap* heightmap)
{ {
const char *pszDriverName = "GeoJSON"; const char *pszDriverName = "GeoJSON";
@@ -172,7 +203,7 @@ void write_output_file(std::vector<std::vector<Point>> all_points, const char *f
OGRLayer *poLayer; OGRLayer *poLayer;
poLayer = poDS->CreateLayer( "contours", &heightmap->reference_system, wkbLineString, NULL ); poLayer = poDS->CreateLayer( "contours", /*&(cellmaps[0]).reference_system*/ NULL, wkbLineString, NULL );
if( poLayer == NULL ) if( poLayer == NULL )
{ {
printf( "Layer creation failed.\n" ); printf( "Layer creation failed.\n" );
@@ -192,70 +223,38 @@ void write_output_file(std::vector<std::vector<Point>> all_points, const char *f
int height = heightmap->height -1; int height = heightmap->height -1;
int size = width * height; int size = width * height;
for (int j = 0; j < all_points.size(); j++) // gets the lines from the heightmap. Runs the actual algorithm
{ auto lines = create_contours(poLayer->GetLayerDefn(), heightmap, 5);
OGRFeature *feature;
OGRLineString *geometry = new OGRLineString();
feature = OGRFeature::CreateFeature( poLayer->GetLayerDefn() );
feature->SetField( "Name", j );
std::vector<Point> points = all_points[j];
for (int k = 0; k < points.size(); k++) for (int j = 0; j < lines.size(); j++)
{ {
int x_raw = points[k].x;
int y_raw = points[k].y;
auto [x, y] = local_to_projected(heightmap->geotransform, x_raw, y_raw);
//auto [x_bl, y_bl, x_tr, y_tr] = marching_squares_lookup(*(cellmap->cells + i) );
geometry->setPoint(geometry->getNumPoints(),x ,y );
}
if ( feature->SetGeometry(geometry) != OGRERR_NONE) if( poLayer->CreateFeature( lines[j] ) != OGRERR_NONE )
{
printf( "Failed to set geometry.\n" );
exit( 1 );
}
OGRGeometryFactory::destroyGeometry(geometry);
if( poLayer->CreateFeature( feature ) != OGRERR_NONE )
{ {
printf( "Failed to create feature in shapefile.\n" ); printf( "Failed to create feature in shapefile.\n" );
exit( 1 ); exit( 1 );
} }
OGRFeature::DestroyFeature( feature ); OGRFeature::DestroyFeature( lines[j] );
} }
GDALClose( poDS ); GDALClose( poDS );
} }
int main(int argc, const char* argv[]) int main(int argc, const char* argv[])
{ {
argh::parser cmdl(argv); const char* filepath = argv[1];
HeightMap map(filepath);
if (cmdl[{ "-h", "--help" }]) std::cout << "x: " << map.width << " y: " << map.height << "\n";
{ std::cout << "max: " << map.max << " min: " << map.min << "\n";
std::cout << "Usage:\n"
<< "contour_creator [OPTIONS] <input_file>\n"
<< "-o; --output <FILENAME.geojson> - File to write output to (Default: contours.geojson)\n"
<< "-i; --interval <int> - Set the interval between contours (Default: 5)\n"
<< "-b; --blur - Blur the image\n"
<< "--stats - Print statistical information about the heightmap\n";
exit(0);
}
int interval;
cmdl({"-i", "--interval"}, 5) >> interval;
if (interval <= 0)
std::cerr << "Interval must be valid positive integer!" << "\n";
std::string output_file;
cmdl({"-o", "--output"}, "contours.geojson") >> output_file;
std::string input_file;
cmdl(1) >> input_file;
HeightMap map(input_file.c_str());
if (cmdl[{"-b", "--blur"}])
map.blur(0.8); map.blur(0.8);
auto lines = create_lines(&map, interval);
write_output_file(lines, output_file.c_str(), &map); auto cellmap = produce_cellmap(&map, 40);
std::cout << "Contours written to " << output_file << " 🗺️\n";
write_output_file("out.geojson", &map);
} }